Sexuality is a lifelong process that encompasses the biological,
emotional, psychological, and social domains and is a natural and
healthy part of living (National Guidelines Task Force, 1996). Sexuality
education aids young people in understanding a positive view of
sexuality and helps them make responsible decisions regarding their
sexual health (Sexuality Information and Education Council of the United
States [SIECUS], 1999). Many schools, however, have inadequate school
sexuality education programs concomitant with a lack of program
evaluation.
PHILOSOPHY OF SEXUALITY EDUCATION
PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Sexuality messages are first learned from parents who have primary
responsibility for the sexuality education of their children (SIECUS,
1999), but communities also have an obligation to provide quality
sexuality education programs (National Commission on Adolescent School
Health, 1995). By developing advisory boards, students, teachers,
parents, and other community professionals can give input about the type
and content of school sexuality education programs (Bensley, 1991;
Bensley & Bensley, 1997). The mission of sexuality education
programs should reinforce and strengthen parental sexuality messages.
PARENTAL SUPPORT
Controversy about school sexuality education programs does exist,
but a greater number of parents support rather than oppose them. Of
1,050 adults surveyed across the nation, 93 percent support the teaching
of sexuality education in high school, and 84 percent support sexuality
education in middle school (Haffner & Wagner, 1999; SIECUS, 2000).
In addition to parental support of sexuality education, approximately
117 national, non-profit organizations have formed a national coalition
to support and provide advocacy for sexuality education programs
(SIECUS, 1999). DAVID MATHIAS- TEKU/BEDCP/101477
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